太阳能热泵供热系统因其将太阳能与热泵技术有机结合,而具有高效节能、低碳环保等诸多优势。目前国内外学者针对太阳能热泵供热系统展开了诸多研究,并取得了大量成果。本文首先对基于太阳能技术的热泵供热系统进行了分类,并综述了不同形式太阳能热泵供热系统的当前研究现状和应用情况,分析了热源温度、热媒流量、环境温度等因素对系统性能和经济性的影响规律,同时归纳和总结了各类太阳能热泵供热系统的优势与不足之处,分析了限制其推广的原因。最后展望了基于太阳能技术的热泵供热系统的发展方向。

Solar heat pump heating systems have many advantages such as high energy efficiency, low carbon and environmental protection because of their organic combination of solar energy and heat pump technology. At present, scholars at home and abroad have carried out much research on solar heat pump heating systems and achieved a lot of results. The solar thermal heat pump heating systems were first classified in this paper, and the current research status and application of different forms of solar thermal heat pump heating systems were reviewed. The impact of factors such as heat source temperature, heat medium flow rate, and ambient temperature on system performance and economic feasibility was analyzed. Additionally, the advantages and disadvantages of various types of solar thermal heat pump heating systems were summarized, and the reasons limiting their promotion were analyzed. Finally, the development direction of the solar heat pump heating system was prospected.

辽宁省高等学校“揭榜挂帅”项目